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Match Case statement in Python To implement switch-case like characteristics very similar to if-else functionality, we use a match case in python. If you are coming from a C, C++ or Java like language, you must have heard of switch-case statements. If this is your first language, don't worry as I will tell you everything you need to know about match case statements in this tutorial. The match keyword One or more case clauses Expression for each case A match statement will compare a given variable’s value to different shapes, also referred to as the pattern. The main idea is to keep on comparing the variable with all the present patterns until it fits into one. The match case consists of three main entities: The case clause consists of a pattern to be matched to the variable, a condition to be evaluated if the pattern matches, and a set of statements to be executed if the pattern matches. Syntax: Example: Output 1: Output 2:
Program to create Rock, Paper, Scissors! game in PYTHON:- What is Rock, Paper, Scissors? Rock, Paper and Scissor is a variation of the children's game "snake-water-gun" where players use hand gestures to represent a snake, water, or a gun. If you’re unfamiliar, rock paper scissors is a hand game for two or more players. Participants say “rock, paper, scissors” and then simultaneously form their hands into the shape of a rock (a fist), a piece of paper (palm facing downward), or a pair of scissors (two fingers extended). The rules are straightforward: Rock smashes scissors. Paper covers rock. Scissors cut paper. Now that you have the rules down, you can start thinking about how they might translate to Python code. Flow chart: Here’s a flowchart that describes a single game of rock paper scissors: ...